Sunday, December 7, 2014

High Shutter Speed Anomalies in Sony A7 and NEX-6 with Manual Focus Lenses

Update: As Mike pointed out, this phenomenon is caused by the first curtain sync being enabled. Thanks Mike!

The first time I took a picture with the NEX-6 and Soligor 80-200mm lens that  resulted in a picture with one side darker than the other, I didn't pay much attention.  In fact, I thought it was the lens.  Over time, this happened infrequently and I didn't really want to investigate more.  But when this happened with the Sony A7, I thought this must have something to do with the camera.

Essentially, when pictures taken at high shutter speed, starting at 1/3200s, you can see that one side of the picture is darker than the other.  As the shutter speed goes up, the severity of the darkness gets worse.  This is more apparent on vertical shots and shots with a lot of white content.  What is happening is similar to using the flash with a shutter speed faster than its rated sync speed; the curtain does not close fast enough and thus leave a portion screen darker than the rest.

Curiously, this does not seem to happen with auto focus lenses from Sony, at least not noticeable.  With the Zeiss 35mm f2.8ZA at 1/6400s, there is very little difference across the frame, and with the Sony 50mm f1.8 on the A7 at 1/8000s in crop-mode, there is also no apparent differences.  So, this seems to be an issue with just manual focus lenses.  It's disappointing, but nothing much you can do.

Sample picture; note dark left side. Taken with Leitz Hektor 120mm f2.5 Projection lens at 1/8000s.



8 comments:

  1. in that regard my ZM Biogon 35/2.8 is the worst ;(

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  2. It's the electronic first curtain. I generally try to turn it off in bright light when I have a fast lens attached.

    On the other hand it can also be used for artistic effect:
    https://flic.kr/p/nvciL5
    (Nikon 200mm f/2 AI-S)

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    Replies
    1. Many thanks Mike. That solved the mystery and I am indebted to you.

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  3. I will test it with an A6000 and some manual lenses.
    Is there a know technical reason for such behavior being present only with manual lenses?
    Tks

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    Replies
    1. As Mike said above, this was caused by the electronic first curtain sync. If you disable it (you will heave two flaps of the mirror instead of one), this should not happen.

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  4. It was well documented with the 5DII (and III?), a few years ago on FredMiranda Alt. Gear Forum. Don't shoot in quiet mode at high shutter speed!
    The amount of time and experimenting that was needed to track it down at first, was prodigious! The original threads are now archived, so you'd need to Google to find them.

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  5. Thanks for the info guys. That's a really nice-to-know.

    ReplyDelete